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Step-by-step guides for using AI tools in your cybersecurity studies

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ChatGPT

Threat Analysis with ChatGPT

Open ChatGPT

Steps

1

Open ChatGPT

Go to chat.openai.com and sign in to your account

2

Start a new chat

Click 'New chat' to begin a fresh conversation

3

Provide context

Describe the threat scenario, your environment, and what you're trying to understand

4

Ask for analysis

Request MITRE ATT&CK mapping, attack vectors, or threat actor profiles

5

Dig deeper

Ask follow-up questions about specific techniques, detection methods, or mitigations

Example Prompt

I'm a cybersecurity student analyzing a phishing campaign for a class project. Help me understand this attack scenario:

Scenario:
- Users received emails appearing to be from IT department
- Email contained a link to a fake password reset page
- The fake page collected credentials and redirected to the real company site

Please help me analyze:
1. What MITRE ATT&CK techniques are involved?
2. What are the typical indicators of compromise (IOCs) for this type of attack?
3. How could this attack be detected at different stages?
4. What defensive measures would help prevent this?

I'm a freshman studying cybersecurity, so please explain technical terms as you go.

Tips

  • Use GPT-4 for more accurate technical analysis
  • Ask ChatGPT to explain unfamiliar terms as it goes
  • Request MITRE ATT&CK technique IDs for your notes
  • Ask for real-world examples of similar attacks
  • Have it suggest detection rules or YARA signatures as learning exercises