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💡Module 04

Domain Expertise + AI

Use your professional knowledge to guide and verify AI assistance

Your Irreplaceable Value

AI has broad knowledge but shallow understanding. You have deep expertise in your specific context. This isn't a competition—it's a collaboration where each party brings something the other lacks.

What AI Brings

  • • Vast general knowledge
  • • Pattern recognition across domains
  • • Rapid content generation
  • • Tireless availability
  • • Multiple perspective synthesis

What You Bring

  • • Knowledge of your specific students
  • • Understanding of your school context
  • • Professional judgment from experience
  • • Relationships and trust
  • • Accountability for outcomes

What Only You Know

AI cannot access this information unless you provide it. Your expertise in these areas is what makes AI outputs useful rather than generic.

Your Students

Their names, personalities, struggles, strengths, home situations, learning histories, social dynamics, interests, fears. AI sees “Year 8 class”—you see 30 individuals.

Your School Context

Resources available, timetable constraints, colleague expertise, leadership priorities, community expectations, physical space limitations, budget realities.

What Has Worked

Your experiential knowledge about what actually works with your students, what has failed before, what engages them, what falls flat.

Professional Relationships

The trust you've built, the rapport with parents, the collaborative relationships with colleagues. These can't be delegated to AI.

Curriculum Nuance

How your school interprets the curriculum, exam board quirks, moderation expectations, what inspectors actually look for, unwritten expectations.

Leveraging Your Expertise in Prompts

Your domain knowledge should shape every AI interaction. Here's how to use it:

1. Front-load Context

Share what you know before asking for help. The more relevant context you provide, the more useful the output.

“My Year 9 science class has 8 students with EAL needs, limited lab equipment (no Bunsen burners), and 45-minute lessons. We're following the AQA curriculum and students struggled with the particle model last term. Given this context...”

2. Share What You've Tried

Your experience is valuable data. Tell AI what has and hasn't worked.

“I've tried group work but one student dominates. Traditional worksheets bore them. They responded well to the competitive quiz format last week. What approaches might work given these observations?”

3. Describe Specific Students (Anonymously)

When relevant, describe individual learners so AI can tailor suggestions.

“I have a student who is exceptionally able but refuses to write more than a sentence. She'll talk brilliantly about ideas but shuts down when given a pen. What approaches might help?”

4. Apply Constraints from Experience

Use your knowledge of what won't work to guide AI away from dead ends.

“Don't suggest anything requiring internet access—our WiFi is unreliable. Avoid activities needing students to move around—our classroom is cramped. We can't do homework-dependent projects—completion rates are below 40%.”

Expert Verification

Your expertise is your verification tool. Use it to catch what AI gets wrong.

Subject Knowledge Check

Is the content accurate? Does it reflect current understanding in your field? Are there oversimplifications that would mislead students?

Pedagogical Check

Is this good teaching practice? Does it align with how learning actually works? Does it match your understanding of effective instruction?

Context Fit Check

Will this actually work with your students? Does it account for your specific constraints? Is it realistic given your resources?

Professional Standards Check

Does this meet professional standards? Would it pass scrutiny from leadership, inspectors, or parents? Is it ethical and appropriate?

The Expert + AI Workflow

1

You Define the Problem

Use your expertise to identify what you need. What's the actual challenge? What would success look like? What constraints exist?

2

You Provide Context

Share your domain knowledge, student information, and situational factors. The more relevant context, the better the output.

3

AI Generates Options

AI produces possibilities based on your input. It can draw from broad knowledge to suggest approaches you might not have considered.

4

You Evaluate and Select

Apply your professional judgment. What fits your context? What would actually work? What needs modification?

5

You Adapt and Implement

Take what works and make it yours. Modify for your context, add your personal touch, implement with your professional skill.

Note: Steps 1, 2, 4, and 5 require your expertise. AI contributes step 3. You are essential; AI is helpful.

Key Takeaways

  • Your domain expertise is irreplaceable—AI has breadth, you have depth in your context
  • Front-load your knowledge in prompts: students, constraints, what's worked, what hasn't
  • Use your expertise to verify outputs: subject accuracy, pedagogy, context fit, standards
  • The workflow is: You define → You provide context → AI generates → You evaluate → You implement
  • You are the essential expert; AI is the useful assistant

Interactive Lab

Context Builder

Build a context-rich prompt that leverages your domain expertise

Step 1 of 1100% complete

What type of task do you need help with?